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Reassessments

Reassessments of duty are necessary in certain circumstances, for example where:

  • exemption or concession requirements have not been met
  • GST forms part of the consideration, but duty has been calculated on the GST exclusive amount only
  • a document (before having legal effect) was unfit for its intended purpose because of an error or mistake in it
  • an agreement or transfer has been cancelled.

You must, within the specified timeframe under the Duties Act 2001:

  • notify us of the change in circumstances
  • re-lodge the relevant documents for reassessment.

Cancelled agreements/transfers

We may reassess duty on a cancelled contract or transfer if the following conditions are met.

Cancelled contract  Cancelled transfer 

You paid transfer duty on the agreement, and it ends because:

  • a party has breached it
  • a condition was not fulfilled
  • circumstances beyond the parties' control constitute frustration
  • the parties consent to end the agreement, and there is no resale agreement.
  • Transfer duty has been assessed on the transfer.
  • The parties have cancelled the document before it had legal effect, for example, before:
    • the document was lodged for registration
    • a right was exercised under the document
    • an obligation was fulfilled under the document
    • the document was relied on in any other way.
  • The property was not transferred to you or a person related to you.
  • There is no resale agreement.

An agreement is a resale agreement if any of the property is or will be transferred, and the transferee or a related person will receive a financial benefit as a result of the cancelled agreement (or transfer) other than to release the transferee from their obligation under the original agreement.

To apply for a reassessment or refund, send us:

You must do this within 6 months after the document is cancelled.

See sections 115 and 156A of the Duties Act for more information.

Particular circumstances s.499

We may reassess duty if one of the following events occurs.

  • The document
    • is inadvertently damaged or destroyed before having legal effect
    • is rendered unfit for its intended purpose because of an error or mistake in it before having legal effect
    • is void on its making
    • has no legal effect, but on having legal effect would have an unintended effect (because of a mistake in it) that would result in duty being imposed.
  • For a transfer—the transferor is not and does not have a right to become the owner of the property detailed in the document.
  • For a gift—the gift is not accepted by the donee.

To apply for a reassessment or refund, send us:

You must apply within 1 year after one of the events outlined above happens.

See section 499 of the Duties Act for more information, including the meaning of unintended and legal effects.

Alternative documentation

We understand that the original instruments or written statements may not be available for re-lodgement (e.g. they have been lost or already lodged with the Register for Titles). In these situations, we will accept alternative documentation, provided it enables us to make a reassessment.

Alternative documentation includes a:

  • copy of the document showing the stamping details
  • statutory declaration outlining the
    • reason why the original cannot be lodged
    • full facts and circumstances of the transaction
    • parties to the transaction
    • value of the transaction liable for duty (i.e. either the unencumbered value of the property or the consideration for the transaction)
    • amount of duty paid
    • lodgement/stamping reference or client number and lodgement/assessment number (whichever the case may be)—if the assessment was made by the Commissioner
    • self assessor’s reference number or client number (as the case may be) and the transaction number—if the assessment was made by a self assessor.